Can You Legally Relocate with Your Children after Divorce
When life throws a curveball like a divorce, it brings about many life changes, and one of the biggest questions that comes up is whether you can legally relocate with your children afterward.
Maybe you got a new job offer, want to be closer to family, or just need a fresh start somewhere new. Whatever the reason, relocating with a child after a divorce isn’t as simple as packing your bags and moving.
The child custody laws in Utah place significant weight on how a move could impact your children and your ex-spouse. It’s understandable to feel worried, and this quick guide breaks down everything you should know about relocating with a child after a divorce.
Let’s talk about this with a focus on Utah’s laws.
Why Relocation Is a Big Deal in Utah Child Custody Laws
Relocating after a divorce is not just a physical move; it often impacts everyone in the family, especially kids. Utah courts take relocation cases very seriously because children need stability. Uprooting your kids from familiar surroundings, schools, and family members can be stressful for them and may impact their emotional well-being.
Utah child custody laws ensure that any move is in the best interest of the children, not just for the convenience of one parent. So if you are thinking about moving, you will need a good understanding of the rules and a solid plan to convince the court that this change will benefit your kids.
Factors That May Influence Your Relocation
If you are relocating after a divorce, the court may take into account many factors when making the decision. Here are some key ones:
1. The Best Interest of the Child
In Utah, the court focuses on what’s best for your kids. They will consider how the move would affect your child’s emotional, educational, and physical well-being. This may involve checking if the area has good schools or if it offers special programs your child may benefit from.
2. The Child’s Relationship with Both Parents
The court will also assess how the relocation will impact your child’s relationship with your ex. Noncustodial parents have visitation rights and if the move makes it hard for your child to see the other parent, the court may view the relocation less favorably.
3. The Reason for the Move
Judges want to know why you want to relocate. Are you moving for a new job, a better living situation, or to be closer to family who can help? Or are you trying to get away from your ex or make visitation harder? In other words, if you plan to move, you must prove that it benefits your kids.
Steps Involved in Legally Relocating After Divorce with Your Child
In Utah, if you have a court-ordered custody arrangement, you may need to apply for relocation before you start packing your bags. The process might vary from case to case, but it typically involves:
1. Check Your Custody Order
First things first, review your custody order to see if it specifies any restrictions regarding relocating after a divorce. In Utah, as long as you notify your ex about the move, you are in the clear provided the other parent has no objection.
2. Notify the Other Parent
According to Utah child custody laws, if you plan to relocate 150 miles or more from the other parent, you must provide a notice at least 60 days before the planned move. This law ensures that both parents remain involved in the decision-making process.
The notice should clearly outline:
- When and how you plan to relocate
- A proposed parent-time schedule and how it will work
- Promise not to interfere with your ex’s parenting time
3. File a Motion for Orders Regarding Relocation
If your ex does not agree to the move or the proposed parent-time schedule, you will need to file a petition with the court to review your notice to relocate. The court may schedule a hearing where both you and your ex can present arguments.
Be prepared to explain how the move will benefit your child and show that you have thought through how the other parent will continue to have a meaningful relationship with them. After you and your ex have presented the reasons, the court will evaluate whether the move is in the child’s best interest.
Tips for Relocating Without a Courtroom Drama
Not all relocation cases have to end up in court. If you have valid reasons to relocate after divorce, you can work out a new parenting-time schedule with your ex and take the decision as a family.
Here’s what you can do:
1. Talk to Your Ex
As a leading Utah family law attorney, we recommend having an open discussion with your ex about your move. Discuss your reasons for moving and how it will impact your kid.
Keeping the lines of communication open can prevent a courtroom drama later. When both parents agree, it paves the way for smoother relocation and less stress for your children.
If talking to your ex-partner feels like walking on eggshells, mediation might be a good option. A neutral third party can help you work out a solution. Mediation is less stressful and more cost-effective than going to court.
2. Focus On What’s Best for Your Children
As parents, your first and foremost responsibility is your kids. Children are resilient, but they also need stability. Relocating can be a major change for your kids and might affect their emotional well-being in the long run.
If your children are old enough, you can involve them in the discussion to some extent. Be sure they understand what you are planning to move and how it will change their daily life. Children can be more adaptable than you think, especially when they feel heard and involved.
Legal Representation is Key
If your ex disagrees with your decision to relocate, you might need the court’s blessing to pack your bags and move. However, navigating the legal maze alone can be daunting. Hiring a trusted family law attorney in Utah can go a long way in relocating successfully.
Besides helping you understand the complex laws, a good lawyer will present your case clearly and fight for your children’s best interests. This can be particularly helpful if your ex is non-cooperative or keeps accusing you falsely.
Can Relocation Affect Child Custody
In Utah, relocating after a divorce may affect your current child custody arrangements. If you move far enough away that the current visitation schedule no longer works, the court might adjust it.
For example, weekend visits may not be feasible if you’re moving out of state. In such cases, the court might switch to a schedule with fewer, longer visits, like during school breaks or summer vacations.
Sometimes, the court may deny relocation if they believe it’s not in the best interests of your children. In rare cases, the court might even consider giving physical custody to the non-relocating parent if it offers more stability for the kids.
Final Thoughts
Relocating with your children after a divorce is no small feat. Remember to speak openly with your ex, plan your move properly, and be prepared to explain why this move is better for your children. Be prepared, stay organized, and keep your child’s well-being at the forefront of every decision.
As far as legal help is concerned, Henriksen & Henriksen is here to help. We can help you with everything from legal paperwork and advice to mediation and court representation. Schedule your consultation today!